How Ancient India Became the ‘Golden Sparrow’ Through Flourishing Gold Trade

Brief By Hindustan Times / 3:08 PM on 17 May 2026

A new historical analysis highlights how ancient India earned the title “Golden Sparrow” through thriving gold trade, cultural reverence and global commerce. Gold symbolised wealth, religion and power, while Indian spices, textiles and craftsmanship fueled exports. Strong trade ties with Rome and Persia further strengthened India’s economic prosperity.